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 Post subject: Restoring faded grayscale document
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 12:54 pm  (#1) 
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Hi, I was trying to enhance or restore the text of this grayscale document, and tried to follow what is indicated in this post:

Gray level separations | Faded letter back to like new.

But it doesn't seem to work for this document. Any suggestions or pointers?

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 Post subject: Re: Restoring faded grayscale document
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 1:35 pm  (#2) 
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My try, using filtyer Generic/Erode twice.

Attachment:
7680_Partida de nacimiento de mamá (BN)_my-try.jpg
7680_Partida de nacimiento de mamá (BN)_my-try.jpg [ 1.96 MiB | Viewed 8384 times ]


Hope you can read and understand the major part of the document.

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 Post subject: Re: Restoring faded grayscale document
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 2:13 pm  (#3) 
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Do you have the original of the document? Can you re-scan?

This document has had a threshold(*) applied which converts it to just 2 colours – pure black and pure white. But some parts of the text has been converted to pure white. This has the effect of erasing parts of the text. If you zoom in close you can see it. So the text is not faded, it is gone.

You can try (Filters > Generic > Erode). This will improve some parts, but make other parts worse.

You need a grayscale scan of the image with about 256 colours. Then it can probably be restored.

(*) This image has 4 colours, not 2. Probably some artefacts from saving as jpg


Attachments:
7680_Partida de nacimiento de mamá (BN)-Zoom.png
7680_Partida de nacimiento de mamá (BN)-Zoom.png [ 2.63 KiB | Viewed 8374 times ]
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 Post subject: Riddle of the vanished birth certificate
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 4:14 pm  (#4) 
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Hola Jgratero

The birth certificate has been written by a mechanical typewriter because some voyels such as "o" or "a" (not always) or "e" are written under the line of other letters.
Knowing this rule could help to decipher some vanished letters.

Consider the final date. Hereafter enclosed is a hypothesis:

July 30, 1963 :hexer

You are the only person who really knows the full context.
Attachment:
1963.png
1963.png [ 12.85 KiB | Viewed 8342 times ]

Why "1963"? Because of "mil novecientos sesenta y tres". :pipe "Elementary, my dear Watson" :hehe
  • "novecientos" is strongly probable because of the number of letters.
  • The crossword puzzle is based on the unknown month of 7 letters before "y" (and).
    "y tres" excludes 1923 "veintitrés" :nono without white-space separator before " tres".
    "sesenta" perfectly matches both the 7-letters criteria and the residual shape of the lost word.
  • This era is also compatible with a mechanical typewriter

You forgot to blur :blur all real names, the quoted town in the North of Bogota.
Two countries are written: Colombia and Venezuella.
Not so far in Brazil, "Certidao de Nascimento" includes the name of Grandfather.
Hence "abuelos paternos" stands for paternal grandparents.
It is up to you to decode the first date since you know the answer: maybe September 5, 195*? :geeking


Last edited by AlSchemist on Mon Nov 29, 2021 5:27 pm, edited 1 time in total.

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 Post subject: Re: Restoring faded grayscale document
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 4:45 pm  (#5) 
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dinasset wrote:
My try, using filtyer Generic/Erode twice.

Attachment:
7680_Partida de nacimiento de mamá (BN)_my-try.jpg


Hope you can read and understand the major part of the document.


Thank you very much! This filter did the trick!


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 Post subject: Re: Restoring faded grayscale document
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 4:57 pm  (#6) 
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Blighty II wrote:
Do you have the original of the document? Can you re-scan?

This document has had a threshold(*) applied which converts it to just 2 colours – pure black and pure white. But some parts of the text has been converted to pure white. This has the effect of erasing parts of the text. If you zoom in close you can see it. So the text is not faded, it is gone.

You can try (Filters > Generic > Erode). This will improve some parts, but make other parts worse.

You need a grayscale scan of the image with about 256 colours. Then it can probably be restored.

(*) This image has 4 colours, not 2. Probably some artefacts from saving as jpg


I used to have the original, but I am not sure whether it remained behind in Venezuela, or whether it is with a relative in the US. I need to ask, to request a second (and better) scan. If we find it, we will do that scan following these specs, thanks!


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 Post subject: Re: Riddle of the vanished birth certificate
PostPosted: Mon Nov 29, 2021 7:09 pm  (#7) 
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AlSchemist wrote:
Hola Jgratero

The birth certificate has been written by a mechanical typewriter because some voyels such as "o" or "a" (not always) or "e" are written under the line of other letters.
Knowing this rule could help to decipher some vanished letters.

Consider the final date. Hereafter enclosed is a hypothesis:

July 30, 1963 :hexer

You are the only person who really knows the full context.
Attachment:
1963.png

Why "1963"? Because of "mil novecientos sesenta y tres". :pipe "Elementary, my dear Watson" :hehe
  • "novecientos" is strongly probable because of the number of letters.
  • The crossword puzzle is based on the unknown month of 7 letters before "y" (and).
    "y tres" excludes 1923 "veintitrés" :nono without white-space separator before " tres".
    "sesenta" perfectly matches both the 7-letters criteria and the residual shape of the lost word.
  • This era is also compatible with a mechanical typewriter

You forgot to blur :blur all real names, the quoted town in the North of Bogota.
Two countries are written: Colombia and Venezuella.
Not so far in Brazil, "Certidao de Nascimento" includes the name of Grandfather.
Hence "abuelos paternos" stands for paternal grandparents.
It is up to you to decode the first date since you know the answer: maybe September 5, 195*? :geeking


That is a superb job! Indeed, context help to solve this puzzle.

If I remember correctly, the issue with this document was the quality, or rather the wear of the tape used on the typewriter. The first lines were not that legible.


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